Here you will find a comparison between the Atari 5200 and the Colecovision. We have divided the comparison into three different areas: Basics, Specs, Gaming und some History.
Atari 5200 vs Colecovision: The Basics
| Specification | Atari 5200 | ColecoVision |
|---|---|---|
| Release Year | 1982 | 1982 |
| Production End Year | 1984 (officially discontinued) | 1985 (officially discontinued) |
| Original Price | Around $269 USD | Around $175 USD (console only) |
| Backward Compatibility | No | No |
| Modular | Yes (Cartridge-based system) | Yes (Cartridge-based system) |
| Supported Players | Up to 4 players | Up to 2 players (with additional hardware) |
| Available Variants | Atari 5200 4-Port model | ColecoVision (Standard and Sears) |
| Market Success | Faced challenges, overshadowed by Atari 2600 and later video game crash | Successful, strong competition with Atari 2600, Intellivision, and others |
Atari 5200 vs Colecovision: The Specs
| Specification | Atari 5200 | ColecoVision |
|---|---|---|
| Processor | Custom Atari 5200 chipset | Zilog Z80A |
| CPU Speed | 1.79 MHz | 3.58 MHz |
| Graphics | ANTIC and GTIA custom graphics | Texas Instruments TMS9918A |
| Video Resolution | 320×200 pixels | 256×192 pixels |
| Colors | 256 | 16 |
| Sound | POKEY sound chip | Texas Instruments SN76489 |
| Controllers | Analog joystick, numeric keypad | Digital joystick, numeric keypad |
| Cartridge Slot | Yes | Yes |
| Backward Compatibility | No | No |
| Memory | 16 KB RAM, 2 KB BIOS ROM | 1 KB RAM |
| Controllers (Original) | Atari 5200 joystick and keypad | ColecoVision controller |
| Expansion Modules | Atari 5200 ProSystem Adapter (for 2600 compatibility) | Expansion Module #1 (Atari 2600 compatibility) |
| Storage Medium | Cartridges (Up to 32 KB) | Cartridges (Up to 32 KB) |
| Graphics Modes | Multiple, including player-missile graphics | Sprites and tiles |
| Display Palette | 256 colors (out of 4,096) | 16 colors |
| Screen Rotation | No | No |
| Hardware Scaling | No | No |
| Screen Size | Dependent on TV size | Dependent on TV size |
| Aspect Ratio | 4:3 | 4:3 |
| Sound Channels | 4 (3 square wave, 1 white noise) | 3 (tones) |
| Audio Output | Mono | Mono |
| Peripheral Support | Various peripherals and accessories | Expansion Module #2 (Driving Module, Roller Controller) |
This table provides a side-by-side comparison of various technical specifications between the Atari 5200 and the ColecoVision. Keep in mind that the gaming experience also depends on factors such as game library, usability, and personal preferences.
Atari 5200 vs Colecovision: Gaming
| Specification | Atari 5200 | ColecoVision |
|---|---|---|
| Feature | Analog joystick, numeric keypad, ProSystem Adapter for 2600 compatibility | Digital joystick, numeric keypad, Expansion Module for 2600 compatibility |
| Key Games | Missile Command, Pac-Man, Super Breakout | Zaxxon, Donkey Kong, Smurf: Rescue in Gargamel’s Castle |
| Number of Games | Around 70 officially released | Over 175 officially released |
| Availability for Collectors Today | Active collector’s market, some rare titles sought after | Active collector’s market, certain titles sought after |
| Games Sold Worldwide | Approximately 1 million | Over 6 million |
| Modularity | Yes (Cartridge-based system) | Yes (Cartridge-based system) with optional Expansion Modules |
| Supported Players | Up to 4 players | Up to 2 players (with additional hardware) |
These aspects provide a user-oriented perspective, considering features, key games, the number of games, availability for collectors, games sold worldwide, modularity, and the number of supported players for both the Atari 5200 and the ColecoVision. Keep in mind that user experiences and preferences can vary, and the availability of certain features could depend on the model or region of the consoles.
Why is the Atari 5200 often compared to the Colecovision?
The Atari 5200 and ColecoVision are often compared because they were contemporaries in the second generation of video game consoles and were released around the same time in the early 1980s. Several factors contribute to the frequent comparisons between the Atari 5200 and ColecoVision:
- Similar Release Timelines: Both consoles were introduced in 1982, and they competed directly with each other for market share during the early 1980s. The close release dates led to direct comparisons among consumers and in the gaming industry.
- Advanced Graphics and Sound: The Atari 5200 and ColecoVision were known for their improved graphics and sound capabilities compared to earlier consoles like the Atari 2600. This made them attractive options for gamers seeking a more advanced and immersive gaming experience.
- Arcade Ports: Both consoles focused on bringing popular arcade games to the home, and they were praised for their ability to replicate the arcade experience more faithfully than previous consoles. This common emphasis on arcade ports led to comparisons based on game libraries and graphical capabilities.
- Controller Innovations: The Atari 5200 introduced an analog joystick and numeric keypad, offering a unique control scheme. Similarly, the ColecoVision featured a digital joystick and numeric keypad. The innovative controllers became a point of comparison in terms of user experience.
- Atari 2600 Compatibility: Both consoles had expansion modules that allowed compatibility with Atari 2600 games. The Atari 5200 ProSystem Adapter and the ColecoVision Expansion Module #1 enabled players to enjoy a broader range of games.
- Competitive Market: During the early 1980s, there was intense competition in the video game industry. Atari, as a key player, faced challenges from emerging competitors like Coleco. This competition fueled comparisons as consumers sought to make informed decisions on their gaming purchases.
While both the Atari 5200 and ColecoVision had their strengths and weaknesses, the close release dates, shared emphasis on arcade-quality gaming, and competition for market dominance contribute to the frequent comparisons between these two consoles.
What is considered a better console: Atari 5200 or Colecovision?
Determining which console is considered “better” between the Atari 5200 and ColecoVision is subjective and depends on various factors, including personal preferences, game libraries, and specific features. Both consoles have their strengths and weaknesses. Here are some considerations for each:
Atari 5200:
- Strengths:
- Analog joystick and numeric keypad provide unique control options.
- A few popular and iconic games, such as “Missile Command” and “Pac-Man.”
- The Atari 5200 ProSystem Adapter allows for compatibility with Atari 2600 games.
- Weaknesses:
- The controller design, while innovative, has been criticized for reliability issues.
- The game library, while good, may not be as extensive or diverse as some other consoles.
ColecoVision:
- Strengths:
- Strong arcade ports, including notable titles like “Zaxxon” and “Donkey Kong.”
- The system was known for its impressive graphics and sound capabilities.
- The Expansion Module #1 allowed for compatibility with Atari 2600 games.
- Weaknesses:
- The original controller design has received mixed reviews, and some users prefer third-party controllers.
- Certain models may be prone to overheating issues.
Ultimately, the “better” console depends on individual preferences. If someone values a specific game library, controller design, or certain technical features, they may lean toward one console over the other. Additionally, collectors might prioritize the availability of rare or sought-after titles. Both the Atari 5200 and ColecoVision contributed to the gaming landscape of their time, offering unique experiences to players.